One Day I Wrote Her Name
by Edmund Spenser
One day I wrote her name upon the strand,
But came the waves and washed it away:
Again I wrote it with a second hand,
But came the tide and made my pains his prey.
"Vain man," said she, "that dost in vain essay
A mortal thing so to immortalize;
For I myself shall like to this decay,
And eke my name be wiped out likewise."
"Not so," quoth I; "let baser things devise
To lie in dust, but you shall live by fame;
My verse your virtues rare shall eternize,
And in the heavens write you glorious name:
Where, whenas Death shall all the world subdue,
Our love shall live, and later life renew."
ضماير فاعلي:
ضمير فاعلي در جمله به جاي اسمي كه فاعل واقع شده است مي نشيند. ضماير فاعلي عبارتند از:
جمع مفرد
ما we من I
شما you تو you
آنها they (مذكر)او he
(مونث)او she
خنثي(آن) it
ضماير مفعولي:
ضماير مفعولي در جمله به جاي اسمي كه مفعول واقع شده است مي نشينند.
ضماير مفعولي عبارتند از:
جمع مفرد
مارا- به ما us مرا- به من me
شمارا به شما you ترا- به تو you
آنهارا- به آنها them (مونث)اورا – به اوher
(مذكر)اورا- به او him
(خنثي)آن را- به آن it
ضماير مفعولي هميشه بعد از فعل اصلي و يا بعد از حرف اضافه مي آيند.
مثال:
I see them on the bus.
ضمير مفعولي فعل
من آنها را در اتوبوس ديدم.
She lives with us.
ضمير مفعولي حرف اضافه
او با ما زندگي مي كند.
I know him.
ضمير مفعولي فعل
Ninety and nine names of Almighty
1- Allah: He who has the Godhood which is the power to create the entities.
2. Ar-Rahman: The One who has plenty of mercy for the believers and the blasphemers in this world and especially for the believers in the hereafter.
3. Ar-Rahim: The One who has plenty of mercy for the believers.
4. Al-Malik: The One with the complete Dominion, the One Whose Dominion is clear from imperfection.
5. Al-Quddus: The One who is pure from any imperfection and clear from children and adversaries.
6. As-Salam: The One who is free from every imperfection.
7. Al-Mu'min: The One who witnessed for Himself that no one is God but Him. And He witnessed for His believers that they are truthful in their belief that no one is God but Him.
8. Al-Muhaymin: The One who witnesses the saying and deeds of His creatures.
9. Al-^Aziz: The Defeater who is not defeated.
10. Al-Jabbar: The One that nothing happens in His Dominion except that which He willed.
11. Al-Mutakabbir: The One who is clear from the attributes of the creatures and from resembling them.
12. Al-Khaliq: The One who brings everything from non-existence to existence.
13. Al-Bari': The Creator who has the Power to turn the entities.
14. Al-Musawwir: The One who forms His creatures in different pictures.
15. Al-Ghaffar: The One who forgives the sins of His slaves time and time again.
16. Al-Qahhar: The Subduer who has the perfect Power and is not unable over anything.
17. Al-Wahhab: The One who is Generous in giving plenty without any return.
18. Ar-Razzaq: The One who gives everything that benefits whether Halal or Haram.
19. Al-Fattah: The One who opens for His slaves the closed worldy and religious matters.
20. Al-^Alim: The Knowledgeable; The One nothing is absent from His knowledge.
21. Al-Qabid and
22. Al-Basit: The One who constricts the sustenance by His wisdom and expands and widens it with His Generosity and Mercy.
23. Al-Khafid and
24. Ar-Rafi^: The One who lowers whoever He willed by His Destruction and raises whoever He willed by His Endowment.
25. Al-Mu^iz and
26. Al-Muthil: He gives esteem to whoever He willed, hence there is no one to degrade Him; And He degradeswhoever He willed, hence there is no one to give Him esteem.
27. As-Sami^: The One who Hears all things that are heard by His Eternal Hearing without an ear, instrument or organ.
28. Al-Basir: The One who Sees all things that are seen by His Eternal Seeing without a pupil or any otherinstrument.
29. Al-Hakam: He is the Ruler and His judgment is His Word.
30. Al-^Adl: The One who is entitled to do what He does.
31. Al-Latif: The One who is kind to His slaves and endows upon them.
32. Al-Khabir: The One who knows the truth of things.
33. Al-Halim: The One who delays the punishment for those who deserve it and then He might forgive them.
34. Al-^Azim: The One deserving the attributes of Exaltment, Glory, Extolement,and Purity from all imperfection.
35. Al-Ghafur: The One who forgives a lot.
36. Ash-Shakur: The One who gives a lot of reward for a little obedience.
37. Al-^Aliyy: The One who is clear from the attributes of the creatures.
38. Al-Kabir: The One who is greater than everything in status.
39. Al-Hafiz: The One who protects whatever and whoever He willed to protect.
40. Al-Muqit: The One who has the Power.
41. Al-Hasib: The One who gives the satisfaction.
42. Aj-Jalil: The One who is attributed with greatness of Power and Glory of status.
43. Al-Karim: The One who is clear from abjectness.
44. Ar-Raqib: The One that nothing is absent from Him. Hence it's meaning is related to the attribute ofKnowledge.
45. Al-Mujib: The One who answers the one in need if he asks Him and rescues the yearner if he calls upon Him.
46. Al-Wasi^: The Knowledgeable.
47. Al-Hakim: The One who is correct in His doings.
48. Al-Wadud: The One who loves His believing slaves and His believing slaves love Him. His love to His slavesis His Will to be merciful to them and praise them:Hence it's meaning is related to the attributes of the Will and Kalam (His attribute with which He orders and forbids and spoke to Muhammad and Mu sa -peace be upon them- . It is not a sound nor a language nor a letter).
49. Al-Majid: The One who is with perfect Power, High Status, Compassion, Generosity and Kindness.
50. Al-Ba^ith: The One who resurrects His slaves after death for reward and/or punishment.
51. Ash-Shahid: The One who nothing is absent from Him.
52. Al-Haqq: The One who truly exists.
53. Al-Wakil: The One who gives the satisfaction and is relied upon.
54. Al-Qawiyy: The One with the complete Power.
55. Al-Matin: The One with extreme Power which is un-interrupted and He does not get tired.
56. Al-Waliyy: The Supporter.
57. Al-Hamid: The praised One who deserves to be praised.
58. Al-Muhsi: The One who the count of things are known to him.
59. Al-Mubdi': The One who started the human being. That is, He created him.
60. Al-Mu^id: The One who brings back the creatures after death.
61. Al-Muhyi: The One who took out a living human from semen that does not have a soul. He gives life bygiving the souls back to the worn out bodies on the resurrection day and He makes the hearts alive by the light of knowledge.
62. Al-Mumit: The One who renders the living dead.
63. Al-Hayy: The One attributed with a life that is unlike our life and is not that of a combination of soul, fleshor blood.
64. Al-Qayyum: The One who remains and does not end.
65. Al-Wajid: The Rich who is never poor. Al-Wajd is Richness.
66. Al-Majid: The One who is Majid.
67. Al-Wahid: The One without a partner.
68. As-Samad: The Master who is relied upon in matters and reverted to in ones needs.
69. Al-Qadir: The One attributed with Power.
70. Al-Muqtadir: The One with the perfect Power that nothing is withheld from Him.
71. Al-Muqaddim and
72. Al-Mu'akhkhir: The One who puts things in their right places. He makes ahead what He wills and delays what He wills.
73. Al-'Awwal: The One whose Existence is without a beginning.
74. Al-'Akhir: The One whose Existence is without an end.
75. Az-Zahir
76. Al-Batin: The One that nothing is above Him and nothing is underneath Him, hence He exists without aplace. He, The Exalted, His Existence is obvious by proofs and He is clear from the delusions of attributesof bodies.
77. Al-Wali: The One who owns things and manages them.
78. Al-Muta^ali: The One who is clear from the attributes of the creation.
79. Al-Barr: The One who is kind to His creatures, who covered them with His sustenance and specified however He willed among them by His support, protection, and special mercy.
80. At-Tawwab: The One who grants repentance to whoever He willed among His creatures and accepts his repentance.
81. Al-Muntaqim: The One who victoriously prevails over His enemies and punishes them for their sins. It maymean the One who destroys them.
82. Al-^Afuww: The One with wide forgiveness.
83. Ar-Ra'uf: The One with extreme Mercy. The Mercy of Allah is His will to endow upon whoever He willedamong His creatures.
84. Malik Al-Mulk: The One who controls the Dominion and gives dominion to whoever He willed.
85. Thul-Jalal wal-Ikram: The One who deserves to be Exalted and not denied.
86. Al-Muqsit: The One who is Just in His judgment.
87. Aj-Jami^: The One who gathers the creatures on a day that there is no doubt about, that is the Day of Judgment.
88. Al-Ghaniyy: The One who does not need the creation.
89. Al-Mughni: The One who satisfies the necessities of the creatures.
90. Al-Mani^: The Supporter who protects and gives victory to His pious believers. Al-Mu'tiy The Withholder
91. Ad-Darr and
92. An-Nafi^: The One who makes harm reach to whoever He willed and benefit to whoever He willed.
93. An-Nur: The One who guides.
94. Al-Hadi: The One whom with His Guidance His belivers were guided, and with His Guidance the living: beings have been guided to what is beneficial for them and protected from what is harmful to them.
95. Al-Badi^: The One who created the creation and formed it without any preceding example.
96. Al-Baqi: The One that the state of non-existence is impossible for Him.
97. Al-Warith: The One whose Existence remains.
98. Ar-Rashid: The One who guides.
99. As-Sabur: The One who does not quickly punish the sinners.
History of Qanats 
Henry Gubler believes that around 800 BC. coal miners in north eastern Iran improvised some canals in order to extract the water from the coal mines. The technology was gradually applied by farmers and spread all over the plateau of Iran. About 525 BC. it reached Oman and Saudi Arabia by Iranians and Persian campaigns conveyed this technology through Egypt about 500 BC.
Qanat was introduced to Africans by Muslims and Yafuga (a Qanat) was created in Madrid by Muslims about 750 BC. The Spanish initiated qanats in Mexico in 1520 AD. From there, it was taken to Los Angeles in 1520 AD. This Hydraulic system was spotted in Chile , too. Creation of qanats in Asia enjoys great antiquity as well.
|
طبق نظر هانري گوبلو قنات در حدود 800 ق.م در شمال غربي ايران در مركز تركيه فعلي توسط معدنچيان براي استخراج آب معادن حفر گرديد . اين تكنيك كم كم مورد استفاده كشاورزان واقع شد و به سراسر فلات ايران گسترش يافت . در حدود 525 ق.م توسط ايرانيان به عمان و مسقط و شبه جزيره عربستان منتقل شد.حدود 500 ق.م توسط لشكركشيهاي ايرانيان اين فن در مصر رواج يافت . با گسترش اسلام ، شمال آفريقا با قنات آشنا شد و قنات يافوگا در حدود 750 ميلادي توسط مسلمين در شهر مادريد پايتخت اسپانيا داير گرديد . |
در سال 1520 اسپانيايي ها حفر قنات را در مكزيك آغاز كردند و از آنجا اين تكنيك به لس آنجلس برده شد . در سال 1540 شهر پيكا در شيلي صاحب قنات گرديد . گسترش قنات در شرق نيز قدمت طولاني دارد .
Working hard.
to be very restless and impatient
APE
become extremely excited
Someone who makes threats all the time, seldom carries out the threats.
Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
Pursue an erroneous course of action.
Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
Someone comes across as being very mean and nasty, but doesn't necessarily act on their threats
Source: Lewis, Stacey
You should not do something you hired some one else to do.
Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
unaware.
Source: funbrain.com
Informal. to be mad or eccentric; have strange ideas
Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
Fast.
Source: Big List of Cliches
Gruff.
Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
smooth and slick
Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
Very disgruntled.
Source: Funk, Charles
try harder
Source: Wayne Magnuson
accept the most blame or responsibility
Source: Wayne Magnuson
Source: Dianna Ly
To be prepared for any possibility. Originally this phrase had a hunting significance dating back to possibly a time when the west was wild and woolly. Modern slang has introduced a new meaning into the phrase -- to be well loaded; drunk.
Source: Funk, Charles
also
"Bears are notoriously difficult to kill. Wounded grizzlies will sometime pursue those who hunt them. I have always understood 'loaded for bear' to mean that one is equipping (or over-equipping) oneself for an extraordinary hunt."
Source: Ashton Armistead
to have a very difficult problem to solve
Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
very hungry
Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
Busy.
someone who is very eager to do something
Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
Busy.
Source: Big List of Cliches
a busy place, a room full of working people
Source: Wayne Magnuson
go straight towards
Source: Wayne Magnuson
the best, superior, the cat's meow
Source: Wayne Magnuson
to be up in a tizzy about something.
Don't go after something if it means loosing what you have.
Source: Cliche Finder
worn or broken
Source: Wayne Magnuson
joyful, very happy
Source: Wayne Magnuson
be overcome with excitement or grief
Source: Wayne Magnuson
no clothes on, bare naked, in the nude
Source: Wayne Magnuson
A person is "sitting pretty" or in a "favored position." This saying was popularized, at least, in these here parts [Texas], by a short story entitled "Catbird Seat," which was written by the well-known American writer of humorous fiction--James Thurber. Thurber, of "Walter Mitty" fame, gives credit to Red Barber--the down--home Southern baseball sports announcer for introducing this rural idiom to the mainstream American public. According to Thurber, the phrase means: being in an advantageous position.
Source: Wheepie@aol.com
Not for me.
Source: Big List of Cliches
Free.
Source: Cliche Finder
I won't tell you who told me.
Source: Turner, Martin
To stick up your middle finger in a derogatory way.
Seen from above.
Source: Cliche Finder
"The saying 'a wet bird never flies at night' was a catch phrase used by Jackie Vernon - a stand up comic on the television in the 70's. You're probably not old enough to remember him - but he had a very dry humor and never smiled. Think he might also have been the one that said 'It's bad luck to blow-dry a wet raccoon.'"
Source: Dog Hause Visitor barbervin
People who live together should try hard to get along peacefully.
Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
Similar people tend to associate with each other.
Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
It's the details that make something good.
someone's buttock's
Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
Accomplishing two things at the same time.
Informal. the person in question has fled or escaped
Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
Euphemistic or jocular. sex and sexual reproduction
Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
Informal
a. to be fired or dismissed
b. (esp of a public performer) to be hissed at, booed, or derided
Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
Informal. to tell (someone) rudely to depart; scoff at; hiss
Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
without resistance or difficulty
Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
Don't procrastinate (unless maybe you’re the worm.)
loony
Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
To give you a compliment.
Source: Bostone, Tristan
Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
Sleep Well.
have the same interest or hobby
Source: Wayne Magnuson
very quickly, in a flash
Source: Wayne Magnuson
Volkswagen Beetle, The Bug
Source: Wayne Magnuson
told me secretly, a little bird told me
Source: Wayne Magnuson
Leave me in peace.
Source: Dog Hause Visitor Dianne Lam
On the theory that the smaller they come the cuter they are.
Source: Funk, Charles
loony
Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
Crazy.
Source: Dianna Ly
To be extremely ignorant.
Source: Funk, Charles
to face and tackle a difficulty without shirking.
Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
US slang. to talk lightly or foolishly
Source: wordreference.com, The Collins English Dictionary
to be stubborn
Source: funbrain.com
completely useless
Source: Kate Field
untrue story
Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
Gathering of people talking.
Source: Funk, Charles
Someone who heedless of physical damage or the personal feelings of anyone, shoulders his way though delicate situations.
Source: Funk, Charles
Alt Def.: Something or some one in a place where they or it does not belong or is out of place.
Source of Alt.: Jason Brown
a clump of dust or lint
Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
Source: Bertram, Anne (Bowl of Cherries)
a dying or a worthless animal
Source: Bertram, Anne (Pig's Eye)
تعيين مالكيت به وسيله(‘s) و (of)
مالكيت براي اشخاص و حيوانات را علاوه بر استفاد هاز صفات و ضماير ملكي مي توان به صورت(اسم+ s‘+اسم)هم نشان داد.
مثال:
اين كتاب جواد است. This is Javad’s book.
كيف مري اينجا است. . Mary’s bag is here عكس برادرم روي ديوار است. My brother’s picture is on the wall
لازم به ذكر است كه براي جلوگيري از تكرار اسم, مي توان آن را پس از ‘sحذف كرد. This book is Javad’s.
اگر همراه با (‘s) اسم جمع داشته باشيم(s) جمع را به اسم اضافه كرده, سپس روي (s) اپو ستروف (‘) قرار مي دهيم و (s) مالكيت را حذف مي كنيم.
مثال:
كتابخانه دانش آموزان The students’ library.
ماشين خانواده اسميت The smiths’ car.
مالكيت با(‘s)را مي توان فقط به شكل ‘s) +اسم(هم نشان داد.
مثال:
قلم مال علي است. The pen is Ali’s.
مالكيت در مورد اشيا رابا حرف اضافه (of) به صورت (اسم+of+اسم)مي توان نشان داد.
مثال:
در ماشين The door of the car.
بام خانه .The roof of the house
پايه هاي ميز . The legs of the table
God's Handiwork
خورشيد را آفريد
God made the sun ,
آسمان را
He made the sky ,
و جنگل را گستراند
He made the trees ,
و پرندگان را پرِ پرواز داد
And the birds that fly .
و آفريد گل ها را
God made the flowers ,
نور را
He made the light ,
و ستارگان را
He made the stars
که رونشگر شب های تيره باشند
.Thet shine at night .
و آفريد باران را
God made the rain ,
شبنم را
He made the dew ,
And He made
و مادران دوست داشتنی را
Loving mothers too
!يگانه و عزيزی
Dear and spicial
چون تو را
Ones like you !
What would you like to do today?
 Do |
 Eat |
 Find | ||
|
|
||||
 Study |
 Go to class |
 Read |
 Enjoy music | |
 Create |
 Experiment |
 Draw |
 Talk | |
 Write |
 Wear |
 Celebrate |
 Build | |
 Explore |
 Visit |
 Spell |
 Picture | |
Test of grade two in high school lessons: 1, 2 , 3
STRUCTURE
1) Before he went to bed ,he ……….. all his homework .
a)have done b)does c)had done d)did
2) After I had played football, I …………..my parents.
a)visit b)visited c)have visited d)had visited
3) John did a lot of work on Saturday because he ………. worked on Friday.
a)couldn’t b)didn’t c)hadn’t d)haven’t
4) Had she lost her book ?
No, she………
a)hadn’t b)doesn’t c)hasn’t d)didn’t
5) When had Mrs. Smith ………… the room.
Before you arrived.
a)clean b)cleans c)cleaning d)cleaned
6) The glass is empty . there is …………… water in it.
a) any b) some c) none d) no
7) was there any bread on the table.
No, there was ………. Bread on the table.
a) no b) any c)some d) much
8) please give me ……….. cake. I’m very hungry.
a) some b) any c) many d) no
9) there ……..any milk in the cup.
a) aren’t b) wasn’t c) is d)were
10) My brother was alone. He didn’t have ……….. in that city.
a) somebody b) everybody c) nobody d) anybody
11) I didn’t have a car, so my father gave me …….. .
a)your b)his c) my d)her
12) these books are ………….. ,not mine.
a)her b) your c)theirs d)my
13) My little sister ………….. his thumb when she was playing with a knife.
a) hurt b) hurts c)has hurt d) had hurt
14) the man …………. Drove the car is my father.
a) who b) which c) whom d) where
15) the student …………. You met was a good boy.
a) whose b) whom c) which d) where
VOCABULARY
16) A ………….. is a place where men and women study animals.
a)lab b)cage c) puzzle d)bank
17)A ………….. is a long , thin , yellow fruit.
a)mushroom b) coconut c)banana d)peach
18) It’s cold. Would you mind ……………. The window?
a)opening b)closing c)drawing d)turning
19 Ali was ………. Because his father died.
a)tired b) happy c) upset d)funny
20)your shirt is dirty………. It …….. .
a)turn down b) turn off c) came back d)take off
21)They have …….. to go to USA by ship.
a)decided b)climbed c) changed d) invited
22) I have two sister. ………. of them are teacher.
a)one b) both c)many d) a lot
23) the little girl………… into the hole.
a)felt b) left c) lost d)fell
24) Man cannot live on the moon because it has no ………
a)rocks b) holes c)wind d) air
25)the hot metal …… in the dark.
a)boiled b) hurt c)glowed d) pulled
26)Small ………. Have sails.
a)trains b) boats c)planes d) cars
27)Ali ………. His leg when he played football.
a)hurt b)kept c)felt d)left
28)your hands are dirty. Please wash them with …….. .
a)jam b) soup c) toy d)soap
29)My friend is a sailor. He works in the ……….. .
a)navy b) spaceship c)lab d)classroom
30)I tried very hard but couldn’t do the puzzle…………. .
a)wrong b)right c)politely d)mistake
TEST 3
1) A: ” why did Reza leave the room immediately.”
B: ”I think Mrs. Ahmadi asked him ………………. The room.”
a) left b)leaves c)leave d) to leave
2)I don’t mind …………. At home all day , because I can spend more time with the children.
a) stay b) staying c) stayed d) to stay
3) He is watching football and he is jumping up and down. He is very ……………… .
a)frighten b)ashamed c) excited d) answering
4) Today thousands of men and women athletes …………. In the Olympic games.
a) take part b) take away from c)take part d)take off
5)some people never forget what they learn. They have a good ……… .
a) memory b) competition c)average d) fortune
6) We have to understand that any society needs different services and all jobs are important
and ……….. .
a) powerful b)useful c) mental d) physical
7)The police ………………….knowing about every detail of the car crash.
a)searched for b) made up c) insisted on d) consisted of
8) the new employee …………… complains about all the other workers.
a)constantly b)basically c) heavily d) obviously
9)the ……….. of the lake was not great. We could see its bottom .
a) width b)length c)height d) depth
10)child born into society must be fed and ……….. .
a)looked up b)looked after c) looked for d) looked at
11)A: “when is your friend leaving for
B: “ she is going ………….. tomorrow evening.”
a)leaves b)leaving c)to leave d) leave
12)a lot of cars … in this factory every year, yet they are trying to develop their production line.
a) are producing b)have produced c) are produced d) had been produced
13)the medicine which has been ordered by the doctor is not ………. Drugstores.
a)dangerous b) available c) able &nb